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真空金属镀膜显现手印操作技巧研究

Developmentof Latent Fingerprint with Spray Deposited Metal Thin Films

  • 摘要: 进一步推广真空金属镀膜显现新技术。方法:采用实验的方法, 从真空金属镀膜法显现手印的最佳喷镀位置、喷镀材料的最佳用量、最佳喷镀时间及真空金属镀膜法适用的客体及手印物质范围入手, 研究真空金属镀膜显现手印技术的最佳操作技巧。结果:确定了不同喷镀位置手印喷镀效果、喷镀材料的最佳用量及不同客体的最佳喷镀时间及显现效果。结论:真空金属镀膜的最佳操作技巧可为真空金属镀膜显现手印技术进一步推广提供帮助。

     

    Abstract: We experimentally addressed the development of latent fingerprint with spray deposited gold/zinc thin films.The influence of the surface properties of materials on which latent fingerprint was left, including but not limited to napkin, print-paper, newspaper, brown paper, cardboard, opaque plastic surface, tin foil, glass, ceramic tile and silk, on the visual effect of sweat/dust/blood/sebum/grease fingerprints was investigated to optimize the coverage (or thickness) of Zn film.The results show that the properties of materials surface and features of fingerprint all have a major impact.To be specific, when it comes to optimized visual effect of sweat latent fingerprint, the Zn film thickness on the materials surface can be listed in an ascending order:napkin<print-paper<newspaper<cardboard<brown-paper.In addition, a fingerprint on impermeable material required a thicker Zn film than that on a permeable material did.

     

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