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3D NAND存储芯片生产线CMP工艺及设备配置研究

CMP Process and Equipment Configuration of 3D NAND Memory Chip Production Line

  • 摘要: 随着5G、物联网、自动驾驶等新型产业的兴起,人类社会将产生海量的信息数据,因而极大促进了存储芯片产业的快速发展。3D NAND作为存储芯片的主流技术,器件结构具有多层垂直堆叠、高深宽比等特点。在其不同技术节点的产品生产加工过程中,设备选型与数量配置对芯片生产线的规划设计具有重要影响。文章从3D NAND中的X-tacking技术出发,分析了化学机械研磨(CMP)工艺及设备配置的相关问题:通过对CMP工艺不同制程特点的分析,确定了其对不同设备的选型配置问题;研究了3D NAND不同技术节点下CMP的制程要求,对比分析得出了其相应的设备数量配置关系。研究对3D NAND项目的设备选型和数量配置提供理论依据和指导,对项目前期设计组线提供支撑。

     

    Abstract: With the rising of 5G, internet of things, automatic driving and other new industries, human society will produce a large amount of information data, which will greatly promote the rapid development of the memory chip industry. As the mainstream technology of memory chips, 3D NAND has the characteristics of multi-layer vertical stacking and high aspect ratio. In the production process of different technology nodes, equipment selection and quantity configuration have an important impact on the chip production line planning and design. Based on the X-tacking technology in 3D NAND, this paper analyzes the related problems of chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) process and equipment configuration. Through the analysis of the characteristics of different processes of CMP process, the selection and configuration of different equipment are determined. The process requirements of CMP under different technology nodes of 3D NAND are studied, and the corresponding equipment number configuration relationship is obtained by comparative analysis. This study provides a theoretical basis and guidance for the equipment selection and quantity configuration of 3D NAND project and provides support for the preliminary design of the project.

     

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