等离子体压强和粘度效应的线性化数值分析
Linearized Numerical Analysis of Plasma Pressure and Viscosity
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摘要: 从线性化理想磁流体方程组出发, 应用半解析方法, 数值求解了圆柱位型等离子体压强和粘度对轴向本征函数的影响, 主要结论包括:无论等离子体粘度如何变化, 轴向本征函数均随着等离子体压强的增大而减小。等离子体半径较小 (约小于0.3) 时的轴向本征函数均为负值, 等离子体半径较大 (约大于0.3) 时的轴向本征函数均为正值。压强较低时, 靠近圆柱中心和等离子体壁处的轴向本征函数受粘度影响较大。Abstract: The influence of the cylindrical plasma pressure and viscosity on the axial eigen-function was analytically described in the linearized ideal magneto-hydrodynamic equations and numerically solved in semi-classical method.The calculated results included:ⅰ) The axial eigenfunction decreases with an increase of the plasma pressure and is little affected by the plasma viscosity, suggesting a positive impact of a uniform plasma pressure on themacroscopic plasma stability;ⅱ) The axial eigenfunctions are negative (positive) when the plasma radii are smaller (greater) than 0.3;and ⅲ) At a low plasma pressure and in the vicinity of thecylindrical axis and/or near the plasma wall, the viscosity significantly affects the axial eigenfunction.