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基于Flowmaster液环真空泵系统运行性能的研究

Correlation of Liquid Ring Vacuum Pump Unit with Pumping Conditions: A Simulation Study

  • 摘要: 目前液环真空泵系统的研究主要侧重于实际应用方面,有关系统性能的基础研究非常有限。本文采用流动系统模拟软件Flowmaster对液环真空泵系统进行建模计算,探讨了系统运行工况与液环泵性能和装置性能的相互关系,得到了液环泵参数(转速、叶轮尺寸)和装置参数(管路长度、管路内径、阀门开度、被抽容器压力)对液环真空泵系统运行工况及性能的影响规律,为工程设计及应用提供理论依据。

     

    Abstract: Operation of the liquid-ring vacuum pump system, comprising the pump, pumped container, gas-path and valves, was mathematically modeled and numerically simulated with Flowmaster software. The correlation of the pumping conditions, including the length/radius of gas-path and inlet pressure, with the pump's properties, such as the rotation speed, impeller size and valve-opening, was investigated. The simulated results show that the pumping conditions strongly correlate with the pump's properties. To be specific, as the rotation speed and impeller size increase, the gas flow-rate increases and the pump's pressure decreases;a longer gas-path length, a smaller gas-path radius and a reduced valve-opening result in a lower gas flow-rate;as the inlet pressure increases, the gas flow-rate slightly increases, so the pump's pressure should be lower, i. e., a higher vacuum. We suggest that the simulation be of some technological interest in design of liquid ring vacuum pump system.

     

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