高级检索

基于响应面分析的结构参数对蒸汽喷射泵性能的影响

Influence of Structure on Properties of Steam-Jet Pump:A Simulation and Analytical Study

  • 摘要: 为了更准确地优化蒸汽喷射泵的结构参数, 提高喷射泵的性能, 选取A (喉径比) 、B (扩散器锥度) 、C (喉管长度与直径的比值) 、D (喷嘴距) 为优化变量, R (引射系数) 为目标响应, 将数值模拟法与响应面法相结合, 建立了能够较好反映各优化变量对引射系数的响应回归模型。通过方差分析和分析建立的响应面3D图, 得出:喉径比、扩散器锥度以及喷嘴距对喷射泵性能有显著影响, 且喉径比与扩散器锥度都与喷嘴距有较显著的交互作用, 借助Design Expert软件优化后得到在考虑这些交互作用下的最优结构参数组合为:A=0.11, B=8.75°, C=3, D=36 mm。研究结果为准确的选取蒸汽喷射泵的结构参数, 提高喷射泵的性能提供了新方法。

     

    Abstract: The impact of the four major structural variables, including the throat diameter ratio, diffuser angle, throat length to diameter ratioand nozzle pitch, on the ejector coefficient of the steam-jet pump was mathematically formulated with regression model, theoretically analyzed inresponse surface method, numerically simulated with software Fluent and experimentally evaluated for design optimization. The results show that the structure significantly affects the ejector coefficient. For example, as the nozzle pitch decreases from 40 to 36 mm, the largest enhancement of the ejector coefficient decreases from 40% to 36%. The structure of the steam-jet pump, optimized with Design Expert software, comprises a throat diameter ratio of 0. 11, a diffuser angle of 8. 75°, a throat length to diameter ratio of 3 and a nozzle pitch of 36 mm. We suggest that the simulated and calculated results be of some technological interest in design optimization of steam-jet pumps.

     

/

返回文章
返回