Synthesis and Troblogical Properties of Zr-B-N Coatings by High Power Impulse and Pulsed DC Magnetron Sputtering
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Abstract
The Zr-B-N nanocomposite coatings were synthesized by high power impulse magnetron sputtering combined with pulsed DC magnetron sputtering.The influence of the ZrB2 target power on the microstructures, interfacial adhesion and tribological properties was investigated with X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and conventional mechanical probes.The results show that the target power has a major impact.To be specific, the coatings comprised the nano-particles embedded in amorphous a-BN; as the power increased, the hardness decreased rapidly from 36.76 GPa to a constant about 16.1 GPa; the interfacial adhesion fluctuated, with valleys and peaks of 29.28 and 43.85 N, respectively; the average friction coefficient and wear-rate changed in an increase-decrease mode, in 0.4~0.6 kW range.Deposited at 0.8 kW, the Zr-B-N coating displayed the lowest friction-coefficient and strongest wear-resistance.
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